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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 38 / 38:3 / JPS 1

Genesis 38:3 · JPS 1917

And she conceived, and bore a son; and he called his name Er.

Who acts: Shua, Judah · What happens: conceive, bear, call, name · To what, where: son, name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 38:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shua, Judah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctccconjdetobjpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjxcomppunctrootAndCCONJshePRONconceivedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJboreVERBaDETsonNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcalledVERBhisPRONnameNOUNErPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 conceivedcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 conceivednsubj
3conceivedconceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 borepunct
5andandCCONJ_6 borecc
6borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 conceivedconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sondet
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 boreobj
9;;PUNCT_12 calledpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 calledcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 callednsubj
12calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 conceivedconj
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 namenmod:poss
14namenameNOUNNumber=Sing12 calledobj
15ErErPROPNNumber=Sing12 calledxcomp
16..PUNCT_3 conceivedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conceivepastShuavn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2bearpastShua not said herea sonvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3callpastJudahJudah's namevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient
4nameJudahnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתַּ֖הַר וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ עֵֽר׃

Genesis 38:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1219 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1219/