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Genesis 41:54 · JPS 1917

And the seven years of famine began to come, according as Joseph had said; and there was famine in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

Who acts: seven years, Joseph, famine, bread · What happens: begin, come, accord, say, be · To what, where: lands, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 41:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seven years, Joseph, famine, bread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnummodnsubjcasenmodmarkxcomppunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvclpunctccexplconjnsubjcasedetoblpunctcccasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodexplconjnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETsevenNUMyearsNOUNofADPfamineNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTcomeVERB,PUNCTaccordingVERBasSCONJJosephPROPNhadAUXsaidVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasVERBfamineNOUNinADPallDETlandsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJinADPallDETtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPNtherePRONwasVERBbreadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 begancc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 yearsdet
3sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 begannsubj
5ofofADP_6 faminecase
6faminefamineNOUNNumber=Sing4 yearsnmod
7beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 comemark
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 beganxcomp
10,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
11accordingaccordVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 saidmark
12asasSCONJ_11 accordingfixed
13JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 saidaux
15saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 beganadvcl
16;;PUNCT_19 waspunct
17andandCCONJ_19 wascc
18theretherePRONPronType=Dem19 wasexpl
19wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 beganconj
20faminefamineNOUNNumber=Sing19 wasnsubj
21ininADP_23 landscase
22allallDETPronType=Tot23 landsdet
23landslandNOUNNumber=Plur19 wasobl
24;;PUNCT_33 waspunct
25butbutCCONJ_33 wascc
26ininADP_29 landcase
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 landdet:predet
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 landdet
29landlandNOUNNumber=Sing33 wasobl
30ofofADP_31 Egyptcase
31EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing29 landnmod
32theretherePRONPronType=Dem33 wasexpl
33wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 beganconj
34breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing33 wasnsubj
35..PUNCT_7 beganpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe seven years of faminevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2cometo-infinitivethe seven years of famine not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpast · perfectJosephvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5bepastfamineall lands; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location
6bepastbreadall land of Egypt; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתְּחִלֶּ֜ינָה שֶׁ֣בַע שְׁנֵ֤י הָרָעָב֙ לָב֔וֹא כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אָמַ֣ר יוֹסֵ֑ף וַיְהִ֤י רָעָב֙ בְּכָל־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת וּבְכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם הָ֥יָה לָֽחֶם׃

Genesis 41:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1356 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1356/