Genesis 45:9 · JPS 1917

Hasten ye, and go up to my father, and say unto him: Thus saith thy son Joseph: God hath made me lord of all Egypt; come down unto me, tarry not.

Who acts: ye, son, God · What happens: hasten, go up, say, make, come down, not tarry · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 45:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, son, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hasten	hasten	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Hasten	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 go	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 go	cc
5	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Hasten	conj
6	up	up	ADV	_	5 go	advmod
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 father	case
8	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 father	nmod:poss
9	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 go	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 say	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 say	cc
12	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Hasten	conj
13	unto	unto	ADP	_	14 him	case
14	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 say	obl
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 saith	punct
16	Thus	thus	ADV	_	17 saith	advmod
17	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 say	conj
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 son	nmod:poss
19	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 saith	nsubj
20	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 son	appos
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 made	punct
22	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 made	nsubj
23	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 made	aux
24	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	17 saith	ccomp
25	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 made	obj
26	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 made	xcomp
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 Egypt	case
28	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	29 Egypt	det
29	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 lord	nmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 come	punct
31	come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	17 saith	ccomp
32	down	down	ADV	_	31 come	advmod
33	unto	unto	ADP	_	34 me	case
34	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 come	obl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 tarry	punct
36	tarry	tarry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 come	conj
37	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 tarry	advmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Hasten	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	hasten	infinitive	ye			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	go up	infinitive	ye not said here		to my father	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	say speech: assert	infinitive	ye not said here		unto father	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	say speech: assert	present	thy son		thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	make	present · perfect	God	me		vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Product
6	come down	infinitive			unto me; down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	not tarry	infinitive				vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מַהֲרוּ֮ וַעֲל֣וּ אֶל־אָבִי֒ וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם אֵלָ֗יו כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ בִּנְךָ֣ יוֹסֵ֔ף שָׂמַ֧נִי אֱלֹהִ֛ים לְאָד֖וֹן לְכָל־מִצְרָ֑יִם רְדָ֥ה אֵלַ֖י אַֽל־תַּעֲמֹֽד׃

Genesis 45:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1483 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1483/