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Genesis 46:2 · JPS 1917

And God spoke unto Israel in the visions of the night, and said: 'Jacob, Jacob.' And he said: 'Here am I.'

Who acts: God, I. · What happens: speak, say, be · To what, where: visions · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 46:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, I.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjpunctpunctccomppunctconjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompcopnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNspokeVERBuntoADPIsraelPROPNinADPtheDETvisionsNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTJacobPROPN,PUNCTJacobPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHereADVamAUXI.PRON'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 spokecc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokeobl
6ininADP_8 visionscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 visionsdet
8visionsvisionNOUNNumber=Plur3 spokeobl
9ofofADP_11 nightcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 nightdet
11nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing8 visionsnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 saidcc
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeconj
15::PUNCT_17 Jacobpunct
16''PUNCT_17 Jacobpunct
17JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing14 saidccomp
18,,PUNCT_19 Jacobpunct
19JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing17 Jacobconj
20..PUNCT_17 Jacobpunct
21''PUNCT_17 Jacobpunct
22AndandCCONJ_24 saidcc
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 saidnsubj
24saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeconj
25::PUNCT_27 Herepunct
26''PUNCT_27 Herepunct
27HerehereADVPronType=Dem24 saidccomp
28ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 Herecop
29I.IPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 Herensubj
30''PUNCT_27 Herepunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
other
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other, form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastGodthe visions of the nightunto Israelvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastGod not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastGodvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentI.here propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּמַרְאֹ֣ת הַלַּ֔יְלָה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר יַעֲקֹ֣ב ׀ יַעֲקֹ֑ב וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃

Genesis 46:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1504 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1504/