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Genesis 46:25 · JPS 1917

These are the sons of Bilhah, whom Laban gave unto Rachel his daughter, and these she bore unto Jacob; all the souls were seven.

Who acts: These, Laban, Rachel, souls · What happens: be, give, bear · To what, where: sons, daughter, Bilhah, these, seven

This is Genesis 46:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, Laban, Rachel, souls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possobjpunctccobjnsubjconjcaseoblpunctdet:predetdetnsubjcopparataxispunctrootThesePRONareAUXtheDETsonsNOUNofADPBilhahPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONLabanPROPNgaveVERBuntoADPRachelPROPNhisPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthesePRONshePRONboreVERBuntoADPJacobPROPN;PUNCTallDETtheDETsoulsNOUNwereAUXsevenNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 sonsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sonscop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sonsdet
4sonssonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_6 Bilhahcase
6BilhahBilhahPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonsnmod
7,,PUNCT_10 gavepunct
8whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel10 gaveobj
9LabanLabanPROPNNumber=Sing10 gavensubj
10gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Bilhahacl:relcl
11untountoADP_12 Rachelcase
12RachelRachelPROPNNumber=Sing10 gaveobl
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 daughternmod:poss
14daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobj
15,,PUNCT_19 borepunct
16andandCCONJ_19 borecc
17thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem19 boreobj
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 borensubj
19borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sonsconj
20untountoADP_21 Jacobcase
21JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing19 boreobl
22;;PUNCT_27 sevenpunct
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 soulsdet:predet
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 soulsdet
25soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur27 sevennsubj
26werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 sevencop
27sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 sonsparataxis
28..PUNCT_4 sonspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThesethe sonsof Bilhahtree rules
2givepastLabanLaban's daughterBilhahunto Rachelvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient daughter=Theme
3bearpastRacheltheseunto Jacobvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Patient
4is apastall soulsseventree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֵ֚לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י בִלְהָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן לָבָ֖ן לְרָחֵ֣ל בִּתּ֑וֹ וַתֵּ֧לֶד אֶת־אֵ֛לֶּה לְיַעֲקֹ֖ב כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ שִׁבְעָֽה׃

Genesis 46:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1528 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1528/