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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 48 / 48:2 / JPS 1

Genesis 48:2 · JPS 1917

And one told Jacob, and said: 'Behold, thy son Joseph cometh unto thee.' And Israel strengthened himself, and sat upon the bed.

Who acts: one, son, Israel · What happens: tell, say, come, strengthen, sit · To what, where: Jacob, Joseph, bed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 48:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, son, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjiobjpunctccconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjapposccompcaseoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJonePRONtoldVERBJacobPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthyPRONsonNOUNJosephPROPNcomethVERBuntoADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJIsraelPROPNstrengthenedVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsatVERBuponADPtheDETbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 toldcc
2oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 toldiobj
5,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
8::PUNCT_15 comethpunct
9''PUNCT_15 comethpunct
10BeholdbeholdINTJ_15 comethdiscourse
11,,PUNCT_13 sonpunct
12thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 sonnmod:poss
13sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 comethnsubj
14JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing13 sonappos
15comethcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
16untountoADP_17 theecase
17theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 comethobl
18..PUNCT_15 comethpunct
19''PUNCT_15 comethpunct
20AndandCCONJ_22 strengthenedcc
21IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing22 strengthenednsubj
22strengthenedstrengthenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
23himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes22 strengthenedobj
24,,PUNCT_26 satpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 satcc
26satsitVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 strengthenedconj
27uponuponADP_29 bedcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 beddet
29bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing26 satobl
30..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastoneJacobvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent jacob=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastone not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comepresentthy sonunto theevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4strengthenpastIsraelJosephvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent himself=Patient
5sitpastIsrael not said herethe bedvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon bed=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּגֵּ֣ד לְיַעֲקֹ֔ב וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הִנֵּ֛ה בִּנְךָ֥ יוֹסֵ֖ף בָּ֣א אֵלֶ֑יךָ וַיִּתְחַזֵּק֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב עַל־הַמִּטָּֽה׃

Genesis 48:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1577 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1577/