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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 48 / 48:18 / JPS 1

Genesis 48:18 · JPS 1917

And Joseph said unto his father: 'Not so, my father, for this is the first-born; put thy right hand upon his head.'

Who acts: Joseph, this · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: first born, right hand, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 48:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joseph, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctadvmodccomppunctnmod:possvocativepunctmarknsubjcopdetamodpunctadvclpunctccompnmod:possamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJJosephPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhisPRONfatherNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTNotPARTsoADV,PUNCTmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJthisPRONisAUXtheDETfirstADJ-PUNCTbornNOUN;PUNCTputVERBthyPRONrightADJhandNOUNuponADPhisPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 fathercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fathernmod:poss
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 sopunct
8''PUNCT_10 sopunct
9NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 soadvmod
10sosoADV_3 saidccomp
11,,PUNCT_13 fatherpunct
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fathernmod:poss
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidvocative
14,,PUNCT_21 bornpunct
15forforSCONJ_21 bornmark
16thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 bornnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 borncop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 borndet
19firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord21 bornamod
20--PUNCT_19 firstpunct
21bornfirst-bornNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidadvcl
22;;PUNCT_23 putpunct
23putputVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
24thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 handnmod:poss
25rightrightADJDegree=Pos26 handamod
26handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 putobj
27uponuponADP_29 headcase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 headnmod:poss
29headheadNOUNNumber=Sing23 putobl
30..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
31''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
disagree
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=disagree
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJosephunto Joseph's father; my father vocativevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is apresentthisthe first borntree rules
3putinfinitivethy right handJoseph's headvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme upon head=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יוֹסֵ֛ף אֶל־אָבִ֖יו לֹא־כֵ֣ן אָבִ֑י כִּי־זֶ֣ה הַבְּכֹ֔ר שִׂ֥ים יְמִינְךָ֖ עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃

Genesis 48:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1594 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1594/