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Genesis 50:18 · JPS 1917

And his brethren also went and fell down before his face; and they said: 'Behold, we are thy bondmen.'

Who acts: brethren, we · What happens: go, fall down, say, be · To what, where: face, bondmen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 50:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brethren, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjadvmodccconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctpunctrootAndCCONJhisPRONbrethrenNOUNalsoADVwentVERBandCCONJfellVERBdownADVbeforeADPhisPRONfaceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTwePRONareAUXthyPRONbondmenNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 wentcc
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brethrennmod:poss
3brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur5 wentnsubj
4alsoalsoADV_5 wentadvmod
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 fellcc
7fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wentconj
8downdownADV_7 felladvmod
9beforebeforeADP_11 facecase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 facenmod:poss
11facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 fellobl
12;;PUNCT_15 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 fellconj
16::PUNCT_23 bondmenpunct
17''PUNCT_23 bondmenpunct
18BeholdbeholdINTJ_23 bondmendiscourse
19,,PUNCT_23 bondmenpunct
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 bondmennsubj
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 bondmencop
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 bondmennmod:poss
23bondmenbondmanNOUNNumber=Plur15 saidccomp
24..PUNCT_15 saidpunct
25''PUNCT_15 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastJoseph's brethrenvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fall downpastJoseph's brethren not said hereJoseph's facedown propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before face=Location
3say speech: assertpastbrethrenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is apresentwethy bondmentree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּלְכוּ֙ גַּם־אֶחָ֔יו וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ לְפָנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ הִנֶּ֥נּֽוּ לְךָ֖ לַעֲבָדִֽים׃

Genesis 50:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1654 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1654/