Genesis 1:18 · JPS 1917

and to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness; and God saw that it was good.

Who acts: God, light · What happens: rule, divide, see, be · To what, where: light · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 1:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 rule	cc
2	to	to	PART	_	3 rule	mark
3	rule	rule	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	over	over	ADP	_	6 day	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rule	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 night	cc
8	over	over	ADP	_	10 night	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 night	det
10	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 day	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 divide	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 divide	cc
13	to	to	PART	_	14 divide	mark
14	divide	divide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rule	conj
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 light	det
16	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 divide	obj
17	from	from	ADP	_	19 darkness	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 darkness	det
19	darkness	darkness	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 divide	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 saw	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 saw	cc
22	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 saw	nsubj
23	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rule	conj
24	that	that	SCONJ	_	27 good	mark
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 good	nsubj
26	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 good	cop
27	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 saw	ccomp
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rule	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=narrate, polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	rule	to-infinitive			day		vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	divide	to-infinitive		the light		from the darkness	vn separate-23.1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent light=Patient from darkness=Co-Patient
3	see	past	God				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	is	past	light			good property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלִמְשֹׁל֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם וּבַלַּ֔יְלָה וּֽלֲהַבְדִּ֔יל בֵּ֥ין הָא֖וֹר וּבֵ֣ין הַחֹ֑שֶׁךְ וַיַּ֥רְא אֱלֹהִ֖ים כִּי־טֽוֹב׃

Genesis 1:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:19 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.19/