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Genesis 9:12 · JPS 1917

And God said: 'This is the token of the covenant which I make between Me and you and every living creature that is with you, for perpetual generations:

Who acts: God, This, I, living creature · What happens: say, be, make · To what, where: token, covenant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 9:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, This, I, living creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblccconjccdetamodconjnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctcaseamodoblpunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTThisPRONisAUXtheDETtokenNOUNofADPtheDETcovenantNOUNwhichPRONIPRONmakeVERBbetweenADPMePRONandCCONJyouPRONandCCONJeveryDETlivingADJcreatureNOUNthatPRONisAUXwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTforADPperpetualADJgenerationsNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_9 tokenpunct
5''PUNCT_9 tokenpunct
6ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 tokennsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 tokencop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tokendet
9tokentokenNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
10ofofADP_12 covenantcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 covenantdet
12covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing9 tokennmod
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 makeobj
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 makensubj
15makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 covenantacl:relcl
16betweenbetweenADP_17 Mecase
17MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 makeobl
18andandCCONJ_19 youcc
19youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs17 Meconj
20andandCCONJ_23 creaturecc
21everyeveryDETPronType=Tot23 creaturedet
22livingliveADJDegree=Pos23 creatureamod
23creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing17 Meconj
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 younsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 youcop
26withwithADP_27 youcase
27youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 creatureacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_31 generationspunct
29forforADP_31 generationscase
30perpetualperpetualADJDegree=Pos31 generationsamod
31generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur15 makeobl
32::PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastGodvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentThisthe tokenof the covenanttree rules
3makepresentIthe covenantfor perpetual generationsbetween Mevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent which=Product for generation=Asset
4ispresentevery living creaturewith youtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֗ים זֹ֤את אֽוֹת־הַבְּרִית֙ אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֣י נֹתֵ֗ן בֵּינִי֙ וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֵ֛ין כָּל־נֶ֥פֶשׁ חַיָּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתְּכֶ֑ם לְדֹרֹ֖ת עוֹלָֽם׃

Genesis 9:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:229 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.229/