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Genesis 11:3 · JPS 1917

And they said one to another: 'Come, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly.' And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for mortar.

Who acts: language, slime · What happens: say, come, let, make, burn, have · To what, where: one, us, brick, language · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 11:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (language, slime), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjoblcasenmodpunctpunctccomppunctconjobjccompobjpunctccconjobjadvmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjnsubjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERBonePRONtoADPanotherDET:PUNCT'PUNCTComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONmakeVERBbrickNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJburnVERBthemPRONthoroughlyADV.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONhadVERBbrickNOUNforADPstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJslimeNOUNhadVERBtheyPRONforADPmortarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneonePRON_3 saidobl
5totoADP_6 anothercase
6anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind4 onenmod
7::PUNCT_9 Comepunct
8''PUNCT_9 Comepunct
9ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
10,,PUNCT_11 letpunct
11letletVERBVerbForm=Inf9 Comeconj
12uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 letobj
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 letccomp
14brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobj
15,,PUNCT_17 burnpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 burncc
17burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf11 letconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 burnobj
19thoroughlythoroughlyADV_17 burnadvmod
20..PUNCT_9 Comepunct
21''PUNCT_9 Comepunct
22AndandCCONJ_24 hadcc
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 hadnsubj
24hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
25brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadobj
26forforADP_27 stonecase
27stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadobl
28,,PUNCT_31 hadpunct
29andandCCONJ_31 hadcc
30slimeslimeNOUNNumber=Sing31 hadnsubj
31hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 hadconj
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 hadnsubj
33forforADP_34 mortarcase
34mortarmortarNOUNNumber=Sing31 hadobl
35..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastlanguageonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comeinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3letinfinitiveustree rules
4makeinfinitivebrickvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset brick=Product
5burninfinitivelanguagethoroughly propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme
6havepastlanguagebrickfor stonevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Patient
7havepastslimefor mortarvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֗הוּ הָ֚בָה נִלְבְּנָ֣ה לְבֵנִ֔ים וְנִשְׂרְפָ֖ה לִשְׂרֵפָ֑ה וַתְּהִ֨י לָהֶ֤ם הַלְּבֵנָה֙ לְאָ֔בֶן וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ר הָיָ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם לַחֹֽמֶר׃

Genesis 11:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:281 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.281/