Genesis 12:1 · JPS 1917
Now the LORD said unto Abram: 'Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's house, unto the land that I will show thee.
Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, get, show · To what, where: thee, country, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 12:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 said | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Abram | case |
| 6 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Get | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Get | punct |
| 9 | Get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 Get | obj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 country | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 country | case |
| 13 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 country | nmod:poss |
| 14 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Get | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 kindred | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 kindred | cc |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 kindred | case |
| 18 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 kindred | nmod:poss |
| 19 | kindred | kindred | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Get | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 house | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 house | cc |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 23 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 father | nmod:poss |
| 24 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 house | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 father | case |
| 26 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Get | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 land | punct |
| 28 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 30 land | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 land | det |
| 30 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Get | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 show | obj |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 show | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 show | aux |
| 34 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 land | acl:relcl |
| 35 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 show | iobj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed indirect=0
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | now | unto Abram | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | get | infinitive | thee | thy country | unto the land | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | show | future | I | the land | thee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient that=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־אַבְרָ֔ם לֶךְ־לְךָ֛ מֵאַרְצְךָ֥ וּמִמּֽוֹלַדְתְּךָ֖ וּמִבֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַרְאֶֽךָּ׃
Genesis 12:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:313 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.313/