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Genesis 14:14 · JPS 1917

And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he led forth his trained men, born in his house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued as far as Dan.

Who acts: Abram · What happens: hear, take, lead, train, bear, pursue · To what, where: brother, trained men, house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 14:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abram), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvclmarknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passccompxcomppunctnsubjadvmodnmod:possamodobjpunctaclcasenmod:possoblpunctcompoundapposccconjpunctccconjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJAbramPROPNheardVERBthatSCONJhisPRONbrotherNOUNwasAUXtakenVERBcaptiveADJ,PUNCThePRONledVERBforthADVhisPRONtrainedVERBmenNOUN,PUNCTbornVERBinADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTthreeNUMhundredNUMandCCONJeighteenNUM,PUNCTandCCONJpursuedVERBasADVfarADVasADPDanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_13 ledcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_4 heardmark
3AbramAbramPROPNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 ledadvcl
5thatthatSCONJ_9 takenmark
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 brothernmod:poss
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 takennsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 takenaux:pass
9takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 heardccomp
10captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos9 takenxcomp
11,,PUNCT_13 ledpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 lednsubj
13ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14forthforthADV_13 ledadvmod
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mennmod:poss
16trainedtrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 menamod
17menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 ledobj
18,,PUNCT_19 bornpunct
19bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 menacl
20ininADP_22 housecase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 housenmod:poss
22househouseNOUNNumber=Sing19 bornobl
23,,PUNCT_25 hundredpunct
24threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 hundredcompound
25hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 menappos
26andandCCONJ_27 eighteencc
27eighteeneighteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 hundredconj
28,,PUNCT_30 pursuedpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 pursuedcc
30pursuedpursueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 ledconj
31asasADV_32 faradvmod
32farfarADVDegree=Pos30 pursuedadvmod
33asasADP_34 Dancase
34DanDanPROPNNumber=Sing32 farobl
35..PUNCT_13 ledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastAbramvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2takepast · passiveAbram's brothercaptive propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination
3leadpastAbramAbram's trained menforth propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
4trainparticiplevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5bearparticipleAbram's trained men not said hereAbram's housevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6pursuepastAbram not said herefar propertyvn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע אַבְרָ֔ם כִּ֥י נִשְׁבָּ֖ה אָחִ֑יו וַיָּ֨רֶק אֶת־חֲנִיכָ֜יו יְלִידֵ֣י בֵית֗וֹ שְׁמֹנָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ וּשְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וַיִּרְדֹּ֖ף עַד־דָּֽן׃

Genesis 14:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:366 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.366/