Genesis 16:15 · JPS 1917
And Hagar bore Abram a son; and Abram called the name of his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael.
Who acts: Hagar, Abram · What happens: bear, call, name · To what, where: son, Abram, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 16:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hagar, Abram), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 bore | cc |
| 2 | Hagar | Hagar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 bore | nsubj |
| 3 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 bore | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 son | det |
| 6 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bore | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 called | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 called | cc |
| 9 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 called | nsubj |
| 10 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bore | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 name | det |
| 12 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 called | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 son | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 son | nmod:poss |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 name | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bore | punct |
| 17 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 bore | obj |
| 18 | Hagar | Hagar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 bore | nsubj |
| 19 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 son | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Ishmael | punct |
| 21 | Ishmael | Ishmael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 name | appos |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bore | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past | Hagar | a son | Abram | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent abram=Beneficiary son=Patient | |||
| 2 | call | past | Abram | the name of LORD's son | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | bear | past | Hagar | LORD's son | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient | ||||
| 4 | name | LORD's son | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֵּ֧לֶד הָגָ֛ר לְאַבְרָ֖ם בֵּ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֨א אַבְרָ֧ם שֶׁם־בְּנ֛וֹ אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָ֥ה הָגָ֖ר יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃
Genesis 16:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:412 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.412/