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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 18 / 18:3 / JPS 1

Genesis 18:3 · JPS 1917

and said: 'My lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant.

Who acts: I, thy · What happens: say, find, not pass away, pray, sight · To what, where: favour, sight, thee, servant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 18:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctpunctnmod:possvocativepunctmarkadvmodnsubjauxadvclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccompadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctrootandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONlordNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJnowADVIPRONhaveAUXfoundVERBfavourNOUNinADPthyPRONsightNOUN,PUNCTpassVERBnotPARTawayADV,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTfromADPthyPRONservantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 saidcc
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_2 saidpunct
4''PUNCT_18 passpunct
5MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lordnmod:poss
6lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing18 passvocative
7,,PUNCT_12 foundpunct
8ififSCONJ_12 foundmark
9nownowADVPronType=Dem12 foundadvmod
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 foundnsubj
11havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 foundaux
12foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 passadvcl
13favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing12 foundobj
14ininADP_16 sightcase
15thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 sightnmod:poss
16sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing12 foundobl
17,,PUNCT_18 passpunct
18passpassVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 passadvmod
20awayawayADV_18 passadvmod
21,,PUNCT_23 praypunct
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 praynsubj
23prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 passparataxis
24theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 prayobj
25,,PUNCT_28 servantpunct
26fromfromADP_28 servantcase
27thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 servantnmod:poss
28servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing23 prayobl
29..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2find a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectIfavourthy sightnowvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Topic
3not pass awayinfinitiveMy lord vocative; away propertyvn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4praypresentItheethy servanttree rules
5sightthynom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֲדֹנָ֗י אִם־נָ֨א מָצָ֤אתִי חֵן֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ אַל־נָ֥א תַעֲבֹ֖ר מֵעַ֥ל עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

Genesis 18:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:443 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.443/