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Genesis 20:3 · JPS 1917

But God came to Abimelech in a dream of the night, and said to him: 'Behold, thou shalt die, because of the woman whom thou hast taken; for she is a man's wife.'

Who acts: God, thou, woman · What happens: come, say, die, take, be, dream · To what, where: Abimelech, dream, God, woman, wife, night · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 20:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, thou, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccomppunctcasefixeddetoblobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctmarknsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseadvclpunctpunctrootButCCONJGodPROPNcameVERBtoADPAbimelechPROPNinADPaDETdreamNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXdieVERB,PUNCTbecauseADPofADPtheDETwomanNOUNwhomPRONthouPRONhastAUXtakenVERB;PUNCTforSCONJshePRONisAUXaDETmanNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 camecc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Abimelechcase
5AbimelechAbimelechPROPNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
6ininADP_8 dreamcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 dreamdet
8dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
9ofofADP_11 nightcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 nightdet
11nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing8 dreamnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 saidcc
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
15totoADP_16 himcase
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 saidobl
17::PUNCT_23 diepunct
18''PUNCT_23 diepunct
19BeholdbeholdINTJ_23 diediscourse
20,,PUNCT_19 Beholdpunct
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 diensubj
22shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin23 dieaux
23diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf14 saidccomp
24,,PUNCT_28 womanpunct
25becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP28 womancase
26ofofADP_25 becausefixed
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 womandet
28womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing23 dieobl
29whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel32 takenobj
30thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 takennsubj
31hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 takenaux
32takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 womanacl:relcl
33;;PUNCT_40 wifepunct
34forforSCONJ_40 wifemark
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 wifensubj
36isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 wifecop
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 mandet
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing40 wifenmod:poss
39's'sPART_38 mancase
40wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidadvcl
41..PUNCT_3 camepunct
42''PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastGodAbimelecha dream of the nightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to abimelech=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastGod not said hereGodvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic
3dieshallthoubecause the womanvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4takepresent · perfectthouthe womanvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument whom=Destination
5is apresentwomana man's wifetree rules
6dreamthe nightnom dream «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֧א אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶל־אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ בַּחֲל֣וֹם הַלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הִנְּךָ֥ מֵת֙ עַל־הָאִשָּׁ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־לָקַ֔חְתָּ וְהִ֖וא בְּעֻ֥לַת בָּֽעַל׃

Genesis 20:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:523 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.523/