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Genesis 22:11 · JPS 1917

And the angel of the LORD called unto him out of heaven, and said: 'Abraham, Abraham.' And he said: 'Here am I.'

Who acts: angel, Abraham, I. · What happens: call, say, be · To what, where: heaven · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 22:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, Abraham, I.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodcaseoblcasecaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctccomppunctvocativepunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompcopnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETangelNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNcalledVERBuntoADPhimPRONoutADPofADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAbrahamPROPN,PUNCTAbrahamPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHereADVamAUXI.PRON'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 calledcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 angeldet
3angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing7 callednsubj
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 angelnmod
7calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8untountoADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 calledobl
10outoutADP_12 heavencase
11ofofADP_12 heavencase
12heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing7 calledobl
13,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 calledconj
16::PUNCT_18 Abrahampunct
17''PUNCT_18 Abrahampunct
18AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidccomp
19,,PUNCT_20 Abrahampunct
20AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidvocative
21..PUNCT_18 Abrahampunct
22''PUNCT_18 Abrahampunct
23AndandCCONJ_25 saidcc
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 saidnsubj
25saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 calledconj
26::PUNCT_28 Herepunct
27''PUNCT_28 Herepunct
28HerehereADVPronType=Dem25 saidccomp
29ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 Herecop
30I.IPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 Herensubj
31''PUNCT_28 Herepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none, form=decl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastthe angel of the LORDheavenunto Abrahamvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe angel of the LORD not said hereAbraham vocativevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastAbrahamvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentI.here propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֵלָ֜יו מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אַבְרָהָ֣ם ׀ אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃

Genesis 22:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:586 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.586/