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Genesis 23:11 · JPS 1917

'Nay, my lord, hear me: the field give I thee, and the cave that is therein, I give it thee; in the presence of the sons of my people give I it thee; bury thy dead.'

Who acts: you, I, cave · What happens: hear, give, be, bury · To what, where: me, field, thee, cave, presence, dead

This is Genesis 23:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, cave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctnmod:possvocativepunctobjpunctdetobjparataxisnsubjiobjpunctccdetobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctnsubjconjobjiobjpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodparataxisnsubjobjiobjpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot'PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONlordNOUN,PUNCThearVERBmePRON:PUNCTtheDETfieldNOUNgiveVERBIPRONtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcaveNOUNthatPRONisAUXthereinADV,PUNCTIPRONgiveVERBitPRONtheePRON;PUNCTinADPtheDETpresenceNOUNofADPtheDETsonsNOUNofADPmyPRONpeopleNOUNgiveVERBIPRONitPRONtheePRON;PUNCTburyVERBthyPRONdeadNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_7 hearpunct
2NaynayINTJ_7 heardiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Naypunct
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 lordnmod:poss
5lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing7 hearvocative
6,,PUNCT_5 lordpunct
7hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 hearobj
9::PUNCT_12 givepunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fielddet
11fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing12 giveobj
12givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hearparataxis
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 givensubj
14theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 giveiobj
15,,PUNCT_24 givepunct
16andandCCONJ_24 givecc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 cavedet
18cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing24 giveobj
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 thereinnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 thereincop
21thereinthereinADV_18 caveacl:relcl
22,,PUNCT_21 thereinpunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 givensubj
24givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 giveconj
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 giveobj
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 giveiobj
27;;PUNCT_37 givepunct
28ininADP_30 presencecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 presencedet
30presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing37 giveobl
31ofofADP_33 sonscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 sonsdet
33sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur30 presencenmod
34ofofADP_36 peoplecase
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 peoplenmod:poss
36peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur33 sonsnmod
37givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hearparataxis
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 givensubj
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 giveobj
40theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 giveiobj
41;;PUNCT_42 burypunct
42buryburyVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hearparataxis
43thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch44 deadnmod:poss
44deaddeadNOUNNumber=Plur42 buryobj
45..PUNCT_7 hearpunct
46''PUNCT_7 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herememy lord vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
2givepresentIthe fieldtheevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient field=Theme
3ispresentthe cavetherein propertytree rules
4givepresentIthe cavetheetree rules
5givepresentIcavetheethe presence of the sons of my peoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient it=Theme
6buryinfinitivethy deadvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dead=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹֽא־אֲדֹנִ֣י שְׁמָעֵ֔נִי הַשָּׂדֶה֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔ךְ וְהַמְּעָרָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־בּ֖וֹ לְךָ֣ נְתַתִּ֑יהָ לְעֵינֵ֧י בְנֵי־עַמִּ֛י נְתַתִּ֥יהָ לָּ֖ךְ קְבֹ֥ר מֵתֶֽךָ׃

Genesis 23:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:611 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.611/