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Genesis 24:2 · JPS 1917

And Abraham said unto his servant, the elder of his house, that ruled over all that he had: 'Put, I pray thee, thy hand under my thigh.

Who acts: Abraham, elder, I · What happens: say, rule, put, pray · To what, where: all, hand, thigh, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 24:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abraham, elder, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctdetapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblobjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctccomppunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJAbrahamPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhisPRONservantNOUN,PUNCTtheDETelderNOUNofADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONruledVERBoverADPallDETthatPRONhePRONhadAUX:PUNCT'PUNCTPutVERB,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTthyPRONhandNOUNunderADPmyPRONthighNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 servantcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 servantnmod:poss
6servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7,,PUNCT_9 elderpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 elderdet
9elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing6 servantappos
10ofofADP_12 housecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 housenmod:poss
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing9 eldernmod
13,,PUNCT_15 ruledpunct
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 rulednsubj
15ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 elderacl:relcl
16overoverADP_17 allcase
17allallDETPronType=Tot15 ruledobl
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 hadobj
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 hadnsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 allacl:relcl
21::PUNCT_23 Putpunct
22''PUNCT_23 Putpunct
23PutputVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
24,,PUNCT_23 Putpunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 praynsubj
26prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 Putparataxis
27theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 prayobj
28,,PUNCT_30 handpunct
29thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 handnmod:poss
30handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 Putobj
31underunderADP_33 thighcase
32mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 thighnmod:poss
33thighthighNOUNNumber=Sing23 Putobl
34..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastAbrahamunto Abraham's servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2rulepastthe elder of Abraham's houseallvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3putinfinitivethy handmy thighvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme under thigh=Destination
4praypresentItheetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶל־עַבְדּוֹ֙ זְקַ֣ן בֵּית֔וֹ הַמֹּשֵׁ֖ל בְּכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֑וֹ שִֽׂים־נָ֥א יָדְךָ֖ תַּ֥חַת יְרֵכִֽי׃

Genesis 24:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:622 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.622/