Genesis 24:25 · JPS 1917
She said moreover unto him: 'We have both straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.'
Who acts: room, We · What happens: say, have, lodge · To what, where: straw · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 24:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (room, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 2 said | advmod |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 8 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 10 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 11 straw | cc:preconj |
| 11 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 provender | cc |
| 13 | provender | provender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 straw | conj |
| 14 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 11 straw | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 room | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 room | cc |
| 17 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 provender | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 lodge | mark |
| 19 | lodge | lodge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 room | acl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 lodge | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | room | unto Nahor; moreover property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | have | present | We | straw and provender and room | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent straw=Patient | ||||
| 3 | lodge | to-infinitive | We not said here | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו גַּם־תֶּ֥בֶן גַּם־מִסְפּ֖וֹא רַ֣ב עִמָּ֑נוּ גַּם־מָק֖וֹם לָלֽוּן׃
Genesis 24:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:646 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.646/