Genesis 24:38 · JPS 1917
But thou shalt go unto my father's house, and to my kindred, and take a wife for my son.
Who acts: thou · What happens: go, take · To what, where: wife
This is Genesis 24:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 go | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 go | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 father | nmod:poss |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 house | nmod |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 father | case |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kindred | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 kindred | cc |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 kindred | case |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 kindred | nmod:poss |
| 14 | kindred | kindred | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 house | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 take | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 take | cc |
| 17 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 go | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 wife | det |
| 19 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 take | obj |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 son | case |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 son | nmod:poss |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 take | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | shall | thou | unto house 's my father and my kindred | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | thou not said here | a wife | for my son | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent wife=Theme for son=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִם־לֹ֧א אֶל־בֵּית־אָבִ֛י תֵּלֵ֖ךְ וְאֶל־מִשְׁפַּחְתִּ֑י וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ אִשָּׁ֖ה לִבְנִֽי׃
Genesis 24:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:659 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.659/