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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 24 / 24:60 / JPS 1

Genesis 24:60 · JPS 1917

And they blessed Rebekah, and said unto her: 'Our sister, be thou the mother of thousands of ten thousands, and let thy seed possess the gate of those that hate them.'

Who acts: things, thou · What happens: bless, say, be, let, possess, hate · To what, where: Rebekah, mother, seed, gate, things · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 24:60 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjpunctccconjcaseiobjpunctpunctnmod:possvocativepunctcopnsubjdetccompcasenmodcasenummodnmodpunctccconjnmod:possobjccompdetobjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONblessedVERBRebekahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTOurPRONsisterNOUN,PUNCTbeAUXthouPRONtheDETmotherNOUNofADPthousandsNOUNofADPtenNUMthousandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBthyPRONseedNOUNpossessVERBtheDETgateNOUNofADPthosePRONthatPRONhateVERBthemPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 blessedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 blessednsubj
3blessedblessVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4RebekahRebekahPROPNNumber=Sing3 blessedobj
5,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 blessedconj
8untountoADP_9 hercase
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidiobj
10::PUNCT_18 motherpunct
11''PUNCT_18 motherpunct
12OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 sisternmod:poss
13sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing18 mothervocative
14,,PUNCT_13 sisterpunct
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 mothercop
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 mothernsubj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 motherdet
18mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidccomp
19ofofADP_20 thousandscase
20thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur18 mothernmod
21ofofADP_23 thousandscase
22tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 thousandsnummod
23thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur20 thousandsnmod
24,,PUNCT_26 letpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 letcc
26letletVERBVerbForm=Inf18 motherconj
27thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 seednmod:poss
28seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing26 letobj
29possesspossessVERBVerbForm=Inf26 letccomp
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 gatedet
31gategateNOUNNumber=Sing29 possessobj
32ofofADP_33 thosecase
33thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem31 gatenmod
34thatthatPRONPronType=Rel35 hatensubj
35hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 thoseacl:relcl
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hateobj
37..PUNCT_3 blessedpunct
38''PUNCT_3 blessedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=request, polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blesspastthings = thingRebekahvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rebekah=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthings = thing not said hereRebekahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent she=Topic
3is ainfinitivethouthe motherof thousands of ten thousands; Our sister vocativetree rules
4letinfinitivethou not said herethy seedtree rules
5possessinfinitivethou not said herethe gate of thosevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot gate=Theme
6hatepresentthings = thingvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְבָרֲכ֤וּ אֶת־רִבְקָה֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ לָ֔הּ אֲחֹתֵ֕נוּ אַ֥תְּ הֲיִ֖י לְאַלְפֵ֣י רְבָבָ֑ה וְיִירַ֣שׁ זַרְעֵ֔ךְ אֵ֖ת שַׁ֥עַר שֹׂנְאָֽיו׃

Genesis 24:60: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:685 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.685/