Genesis 3:12 · JPS 1917

And the man said: 'The woman whom Thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.'

Who acts: man, Thou, woman, I · What happens: say, give, be, eat · To what, where: woman, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 3:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Thou, woman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 man	det
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
6	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 gave	punct
7	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 woman	det
8	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 gave	dislocated
9	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 gavest	obj
10	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 gavest	nsubj
11	gavest	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 woman	acl:relcl
12	to	to	PART	_	15 me	mark
13	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 me	cop
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 me	case
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 gavest	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 gave	punct
17	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 gave	nsubj
18	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 said	ccomp
19	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 gave	iobj
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 tree	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 tree	det
22	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 gave	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 eat	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 eat	cc
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 eat	nsubj
26	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 eat	aux
27	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 gave	conj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the man				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	give	past	Thou	the woman			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Theme
3	is	to-infinitive				with me	tree rules
4	give	past	woman		me	of the tree; the woman dislocated	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
5	eat	past · do-support	I				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הָֽאָדָ֑ם הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תָּה עִמָּדִ֔י הִ֛וא נָֽתְנָה־לִּ֥י מִן־הָעֵ֖ץ וָאֹכֵֽל׃

Genesis 3:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:73 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.73/