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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 27 / 27:18 / JPS 1

Genesis 27:18 · JPS 1917

And he came unto his father, and said: 'My father'; and he said: 'Here am I; who art thou, my son?'

Who acts: Jacob, I, thou · What happens: come, say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 27:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob, I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnmod:possccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompcopnsubjpunctccompcopnsubjpunctnmod:possappospunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONcameVERBuntoADPhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONfatherNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHereADVamAUXIPRON;PUNCTwhoPRONartAUXthouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 fathercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fathernmod:poss
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
10::PUNCT_13 fatherpunct
11''PUNCT_13 fatherpunct
12MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fathernmod:poss
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidccomp
14''PUNCT_13 fatherpunct
15;;PUNCT_18 saidpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 saidcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 saidnsubj
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
19::PUNCT_21 Herepunct
20''PUNCT_21 Herepunct
21HerehereADVPronType=Dem18 saidccomp
22ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 Herecop
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 Herensubj
24;;PUNCT_25 whopunct
25whowhoPRONPronType=Int18 saidccomp
26artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 whocop
27thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 whonsubj
28,,PUNCT_30 sonpunct
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 sonnmod:poss
30sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing27 thouappos
31??PUNCT_25 whopunct
32''PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastJacobunto Jacob's fathervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastJacob not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastJacobvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentIhere propertytree rules
5is apresentthoutree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־אָבִ֖יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אָבִ֑י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הִנֶּ֔נִּי מִ֥י אַתָּ֖ה בְּנִֽי׃

Genesis 27:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:791 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.791/