Leviticus 8:26 · JPS 1917
And out of the basket of unleavened bread, that was before the LORD, he took one unleavened cake, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, and placed them on the fat, and upon the right thigh.
Who acts: unleavened bread, Moses · What happens: be, take, oil, place · To what, where: unleavened bread, one unleavened cake, basket, cake, fat
This is Leviticus 8:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unleavened bread, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 took | cc |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 basket | case |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 basket | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 basket | det |
| 5 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 bread | case |
| 7 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bread | amod |
| 8 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 basket | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 LORD | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 LORD | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 LORD | cop |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 bread | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 LORD | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 took | nsubj |
| 17 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 cake | nummod |
| 19 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 cake | amod |
| 20 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cake | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 cake | cc |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 cake | nummod |
| 24 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cake | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 bread | case |
| 26 | oiled | oil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 bread | amod |
| 27 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cake | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 wafer | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 wafer | cc |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 wafer | nummod |
| 31 | wafer | wafer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cake | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 placed | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 placed | cc |
| 34 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 took | conj |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 placed | obj |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 fat | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 fat | det |
| 38 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 placed | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 thigh | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 thigh | cc |
| 41 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 44 thigh | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 thigh | det |
| 43 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 thigh | amod |
| 44 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 placed | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | unleavened bread | unleavened bread not said here | before the LORD | tree rules | |||
| 2 | take | past | Moses | one unleavened cake and one cake of oiled bread and one wafer | the basket of unleavened bread | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent cake=Theme out basket=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | oil | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | place | past | Moses not said here | cake | the fat | upon the right thigh | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on fat=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּמִסַּ֨ל הַמַּצּ֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָ֠קַח חַלַּ֨ת מַצָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וְֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ עַל־הַ֣חֲלָבִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃
Leviticus 8:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:200 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.200/