Leviticus 13:40 · JPS 1917
And if a man's hair be fallen off his head, he is bald; yet is he clean.
Who acts: hair · What happens: fall off, be · To what, where: hair
This is Leviticus 13:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bald | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 fallen | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 man | case |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fallen | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 fallen | aux:pass |
| 8 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 bald | advcl |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 head | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 head | nmod:poss |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fallen | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 fallen | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bald | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 bald | cop |
| 15 | bald | bald | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 clean | punct |
| 17 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 20 clean | cc |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 clean | cop |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 clean | nsubj |
| 20 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bald | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 bald | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall off a condition, not said to happen | infinitive · passive | a man's hair | off hair's head | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | hair | bald property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | hair | clean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֥י יִמָּרֵ֖ט רֹאשׁ֑וֹ קֵרֵ֥חַ ה֖וּא טָה֥וֹר הֽוּא׃
Leviticus 13:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:350 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.350/