Leviticus 19:32 · JPS 1917

Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and thou shalt fear thy God: I am the LORD.

Who acts: Thou, I · What happens: rise up, honour, fear, be · To what, where: hoary head, face, God, LORD

This is Leviticus 19:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 rise	nsubj
2	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	3 rise	aux
3	rise	rise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 rise	compound:prt
5	before	before	ADP	_	8 head	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 head	det
7	hoary	hoary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 head	amod
8	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rise	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 honour	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 honour	cc
11	honour	honour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rise	conj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 face	det
13	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 honour	obj
14	of	of	ADP	_	17 man	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 man	det
16	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 man	amod
17	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 face	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 fear	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 fear	cc
20	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 fear	nsubj
21	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	22 fear	aux
22	fear	fear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rise	conj
23	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 God	nmod:poss
24	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 fear	obj
25	:	:	PUNCT	_	29 LORD	punct
26	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 LORD	nsubj
27	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 LORD	cop
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 LORD	det
29	LORD	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 fear	parataxis
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rise	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	rise up	shall	Thou		the hoary head	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before head=Location
2	honour	infinitive	Thou not said here	the face of the old man		tree rules
3	fear	shall	thou	thy God		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
4	is a	present	I	the LORD		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִפְּנֵ֤י שֵׂיבָה֙ תָּק֔וּם וְהָדַרְתָּ֖ פְּנֵ֣י זָקֵ֑ן וְיָרֵ֥אתָ מֵּאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ

Leviticus 19:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:574 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.574/