Leviticus 22:8 · JPS 1917

That which dieth of itself, or is torn of beasts, he shall not eat to defile himself therewith: I am the LORD.

Who acts: soul, I · What happens: die, tear, not eat, defile, be · To what, where: That, soul, LORD

This is Leviticus 22:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 eat	obj
2	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 dieth	nsubj
3	dieth	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 That	acl:relcl
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 itself	case
5	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	3 dieth	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 torn	punct
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 torn	cc
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 torn	aux:pass
9	torn	tear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 dieth	conj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 beasts	case
11	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 torn	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 That	punct
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 eat	nsubj
14	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 eat	aux
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 eat	advmod
16	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	to	to	PART	_	18 defile	mark
18	defile	defile	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 eat	advcl
19	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	18 defile	obj
20	therewith	therewith	ADV	_	18 defile	advmod
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 LORD	punct
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 LORD	nsubj
23	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 LORD	cop
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 LORD	det
25	LORD	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 eat	parataxis
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=warn, polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	die	present			of sun	vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of itself=Causer
2	tear	present · passive			of beasts	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: of beast=Trajectory
3	not eat	shall	soul	That		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient
4	defile	to-infinitive	soul not said here	soul	therewith property	tree rules
5	is a	present	I	the LORD		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נְבֵלָ֧ה וּטְרֵפָ֛ה לֹ֥א יֹאכַ֖ל לְטָמְאָה־בָ֑הּ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה׃

Leviticus 22:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:639 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.639/