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Leviticus 5:4 · JPS 1917

or if any one swear clearly with his lips to do evil, or to do good, whatsoever it be that a man shall utter clearly with an oath, and it be hid from him; and, when he knoweth of it, be guilty in one of these things;

Who acts: one, evil, man · What happens: swear, do, be, utter, hide, know · To what, where: evil, good

This is Leviticus 5:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, evil, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclobjpunctccmarkconjobjpunctadvmodnsubjadvclmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccpunctmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctcopconjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootorCCONJifSCONJanyDEToneNOUNswearVERBclearlyADVwithADPhisPRONlipsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBevilNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTdoVERBgoodADJ,PUNCTwhatsoeverADVitPRONbeVERBthatSCONJaDETmanNOUNshallAUXutterVERBclearlyADVwithADPanDEToathNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONbeAUXhidVERBfromADPhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTwhenSCONJhePRONknowethVERBofADPitPRON,PUNCTbeAUXguiltyADJinADPoneNUMofADPtheseDETthingsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ororCCONJ_26 uttercc
2ififSCONJ_5 swearmark
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 onedet
4oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 swearnsubj
5swearswearVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 utteradvcl
6clearlyclearlyADV_5 swearadvmod
7withwithADP_9 lipscase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 lipsnmod:poss
9lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur5 swearobl
10totoPART_11 domark
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 swearadvcl
12evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing11 doobj
13,,PUNCT_16 dopunct
14ororCCONJ_16 docc
15totoPART_16 domark
16dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 doconj
17goodgoodADJDegree=Pos16 doobj
18,,PUNCT_19 whatsoeverpunct
19whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_21 beadvmod
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 bensubj
21bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 utteradvcl
22thatthatSCONJ_26 uttermark
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 mandet
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing26 utternsubj
25shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 utteraux
26utterutterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
27clearlyclearlyADV_26 utteradvmod
28withwithADP_30 oathcase
29anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 oathdet
30oathoathNOUNNumber=Sing26 utterobl
31,,PUNCT_35 hidpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 hidcc
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hidnsubj:pass
34bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf35 hidaux:pass
35hidhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 utterconj
36fromfromADP_37 himcase
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hidobl
38;;PUNCT_48 guiltypunct
39andandCCONJ_48 guiltycc
40,,PUNCT_43 knowethpunct
41whenwhenSCONJ_43 knowethmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 knowethnsubj
43knowethknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 guiltyadvcl
44ofofADP_45 itcase
45ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 knowethobl
46,,PUNCT_43 knowethpunct
47bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf48 guiltycop
48guiltyguiltyADJDegree=Pos26 utterconj
49ininADP_50 onecase
50oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 guiltyobl
51ofofADP_53 thingscase
52thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem53 thingsdet
53thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur50 onenmod
54;;PUNCT_48 guiltypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swear a condition, not said to happenpresentany onewith man's lips; clearly propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2doto-infinitiveany one not said hereevilvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Eventuality
3doto-infinitiveany one not said heregoodvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality
4beinfinitiveevilwhatsoever propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5utter speech: othershalla manwith a oath; clearly propertyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
6hideinfinitive · passiveevilfrom manvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient from he=Beneficiary
7knowpresentmanof evilvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus
8isinfinitivea man not said herein one of this things; guilty propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

א֣וֹ נֶ֡פֶשׁ כִּ֣י תִשָּׁבַע֩ לְבַטֵּ֨א בִשְׂפָתַ֜יִם לְהָרַ֣ע ׀ א֣וֹ לְהֵיטִ֗יב לְ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְבַטֵּ֧א הָאָדָ֛ם בִּשְׁבֻעָ֖ה וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהוּא־יָדַ֥ע וְאָשֵׁ֖ם לְאַחַ֥ת מֵאֵֽלֶּה׃

Leviticus 5:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:88 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.88/