Leviticus 5:9 · JPS 1917
And he shall sprinkle of the blood of the sin-offering upon the side of the altar; and the rest of the blood shall be drained out at the base of the altar; it is a sin-offering.
Who acts: man, rest · What happens: sprinkle, drain out, be · To what, where: rest, base, sin offering
This is Leviticus 5:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sprinkle | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sprinkle | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sprinkle | aux |
| 4 | sprinkle | sprinkle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 blood | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blood | det |
| 7 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sprinkle | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 offering | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 offering | det |
| 10 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offering | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sin | punct |
| 12 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 blood | nmod |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 side | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 side | det |
| 15 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offering | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 altar | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 altar | det |
| 18 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 side | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 drained | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 drained | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rest | det |
| 22 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 drained | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 blood | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 blood | det |
| 25 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rest | nmod |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 drained | aux |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 drained | aux:pass |
| 28 | drained | drain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sprinkle | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 drained | compound:prt |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 base | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 base | det |
| 32 | base | base | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 drained | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 altar | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 altar | det |
| 35 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 base | nmod |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 offering | punct |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 offering | nsubj |
| 38 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 offering | cop |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 offering | det |
| 40 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 offering | compound |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 sin | punct |
| 42 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sprinkle | parataxis |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sprinkle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sprinkle | shall | man | of the blood of the sin offering upon the side of the altar | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | drain out | shall · passive | the rest of the blood | the base of the altar | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | rest | a sin offering | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִזָּ֞ה מִדַּ֤ם הַחַטָּאת֙ עַל־קִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְהַנִּשְׁאָ֣ר בַּדָּ֔ם יִמָּצֵ֖ה אֶל־יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא׃
Leviticus 5:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:93 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.93/