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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 30 / 30:14 / JPS 1

Numbers 30:14 · JPS 1917

Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may let it stand, or her husband may make it void.

Who acts: husband, soul · What happens: bind, afflict, let, stand, make · To what, where: soul

This is Numbers 30:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detdislocatedpunctccdetamodconjmarkacldetobjpunctnmod:possnsubjauxobjxcomppunctccnmod:possnsubjauxconjobjxcomppunctrootEveryDETvowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETbindingVERBoathNOUNtoPARTafflictVERBtheDETsoulNOUN,PUNCTherPRONhusbandNOUNmayAUXletVERBitPRONstandVERB,PUNCTorCCONJherPRONhusbandNOUNmayAUXmakeVERBitPRONvoidADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 vowdet
2vowvowNOUNNumber=Sing16 letdislocated
3,,PUNCT_7 oathpunct
4andandCCONJ_7 oathcc
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 oathdet
6bindingbindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 oathamod
7oathoathNOUNNumber=Sing2 vowconj
8totoPART_9 afflictmark
9afflictafflictVERBVerbForm=Inf7 oathacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 souldet
11soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing9 afflictobj
12,,PUNCT_16 letpunct
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 husbandnmod:poss
14husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing16 letnsubj
15maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin16 letaux
16letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 letobj
18standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letxcomp
19,,PUNCT_24 makepunct
20ororCCONJ_24 makecc
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 husbandnmod:poss
22husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing24 makensubj
23maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin24 makeaux
24makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letconj
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 makeobj
26voidvoidADJDegree=Pos24 makexcomp
27..PUNCT_16 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindgerundvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2afflictto-infinitivevow's husband not said herethe soulvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus soul=Experiencer
3letmayvow's husbandsoulevery vow and every binding oath dislocatedtree rules
4standinfinitivesoul not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5makemayvow's husbandsoulvoid propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כָּל־נֵ֛דֶר וְכָל־שְׁבֻעַ֥ת אִסָּ֖ר לְעַנֹּ֣ת נָ֑פֶשׁ אִישָׁ֥הּ יְקִימֶ֖נּוּ וְאִישָׁ֥הּ יְפֵרֶֽנּוּ׃

Numbers 30:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1091 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1091/