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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 32 / 32:16 / JPS 1

Numbers 32:16 · JPS 1917

And they came near unto him, and said: 'We will build sheepfolds here for our cattle, and cities for our little ones;

Who acts: fathers, We · What happens: come, say, build · To what, where: sheepfolds · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 32:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONcameVERBnearADVuntoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWePRONwillAUXbuildVERBsheepfoldsNOUNhereADVforADPourPRONcattleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcitiesNOUNforADPourPRONlittleADJonesNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nearnearADV_3 cameadvmod
5untountoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameobl
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
10::PUNCT_14 buildpunct
11''PUNCT_14 buildpunct
12WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 buildnsubj
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 buildaux
14buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
15sheepfoldssheepfoldNOUNNumber=Plur14 buildobj
16herehereADVPronType=Dem14 buildadvmod
17forforADP_19 cattlecase
18ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 cattlenmod:poss
19cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur14 buildobl
20,,PUNCT_22 citiespunct
21andandCCONJ_22 citiescc
22citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur15 sheepfoldsconj
23forforADP_26 onescase
24ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 onesnmod:poss
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos26 onesamod
26onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur22 citiesnmod
27;;PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastfathers = fatherunto LORD; near propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastfathers = father not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3buildfutureWesheepfolds and cities for our little onesherefor our cattlevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent sheepfold=Material for cattle=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּגְּשׁ֤וּ אֵלָיו֙ וַ֣יֹּאמְר֔וּ גִּדְרֹ֥ת צֹ֛אן נִבְנֶ֥ה לְמִקְנֵ֖נוּ פֹּ֑ה וְעָרִ֖ים לְטַפֵּֽנוּ׃

Numbers 32:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1164 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1164/