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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 35 / 35:20 / JPS 1

Numbers 35:20 · JPS 1917

And if he thrust him of hatred, or hurled at him any thing, lying in wait, so that he died;

Who acts: murderer · What happens: thrust, hurl, lie, die · To what, where: avenger, thing, wait

This is Numbers 35:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (murderer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjobjcaseoblpunctccconjcaseobldetobjpunctadvclcaseoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvclpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJhePRONthrustVERBhimPRONofADPhatredNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJhurledVERBatADPhimPRONanyDETthingNOUN,PUNCTlyingVERBinADPwaitNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONdiedVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 thrustcc
2ififSCONJ_4 thrustmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thrustnsubj
4thrustthrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thrustobj
6ofofADP_7 hatredcase
7hatredhatredNOUNNumber=Sing4 thrustobl
8,,PUNCT_10 hurledpunct
9ororCCONJ_10 hurledcc
10hurledhurlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 thrustconj
11atatADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hurledobl
13anyanyDETPronType=Ind14 thingdet
14thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing10 hurledobj
15,,PUNCT_16 lyingpunct
16lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 hurledadvcl
17ininADP_18 waitcase
18waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing16 lyingobl
19,,PUNCT_23 diedpunct
20sosoSCONJ_23 diedmark
21thatthatSCONJ_20 sofixed
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 diednsubj
23dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 lyingadvcl
24;;PUNCT_4 thrustpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thrustpastmurdereravengerof hatredvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent he=Theme of hatred=Initial_Location
2hurlpastmurderer not said hereany thingat murderervn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent thing=Theme at he=Destination
3liegerundmurderer not said herewaitvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
4diepastmurderervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־בְּשִׂנְאָ֖ה יֶהְדָּפֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־הִשְׁלִ֥יךְ עָלָ֛יו בִּצְדִיָּ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃

Numbers 35:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1296 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1296/