Numbers 5:2 · JPS 1917
'Command the children of Israel, that they put out of the camp every leper, and every one that hath an issue, and whosoever is unclean by the dead;
Who acts: you, children, one, whosoever · What happens: command, put, have, be · To what, where: children, leper, camp, issue · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Numbers 5:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, children, one, whosoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Command | punct |
| 2 | Command | command | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Command | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Israel | case |
| 6 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 children | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 put | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 put | nsubj |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Command | ccomp |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 camp | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 camp | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 camp | det |
| 14 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obl |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 leper | det |
| 16 | leper | leper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 one | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 one | cc |
| 19 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 one | det |
| 20 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leper | conj |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 hath | nsubj |
| 22 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 one | acl:relcl |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 issue | det |
| 24 | issue | issue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hath | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 unclean | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 unclean | cc |
| 27 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 unclean | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 unclean | cop |
| 29 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 one | acl:relcl |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 dead | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 dead | det |
| 32 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 unclean | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Command | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | imperative | you not said here | the children of Israel | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | put | present | children = child | every leper and every one | the camp | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent leper=Theme out camp=Destination | |||
| 3 | have | present | every one | a issue | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent issue=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | present | whosoever | by the dead; unclean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
צַ֚ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִֽישַׁלְּחוּ֙ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כָּל־צָר֖וּעַ וְכָל־זָ֑ב וְכֹ֖ל טָמֵ֥א לָנָֽפֶשׁ׃
Numbers 5:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:191 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.191/