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Numbers 10:2 · JPS 1917

'Make thee two trumpets of silver; of beaten work shalt thou make them; and they shall be unto thee for the calling of the congregation, and for causing the camps to set forward.

Who acts: you, thou, trumpets, camps · What happens: make, beat, be, cause, set forward, call · To what, where: two trumpets, thee, trumpets, camps, congregation · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 10:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou, trumpets, camps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctiobjnummodobjcasenmodpunctcaseamodoblauxnsubjparataxisobjpunctccnsubjauxcopcaseparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarkconjdetobjmarkxcompadvmodpunctroot'PUNCTMakeVERBtheePRONtwoNUMtrumpetsNOUNofADPsilverNOUN;PUNCTofADPbeatenVERBworkNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONmakeVERBthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXuntoADPtheePRONforADPtheDETcallingNOUNofADPtheDETcongregationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPcausingVERBtheDETcampsNOUNtoPARTsetVERBforwardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Makepunct
2MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 Makeiobj
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 trumpetsnummod
5trumpetstrumpetNOUNNumber=Plur2 Makeobj
6ofofADP_7 silvercase
7silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing5 trumpetsnmod
8;;PUNCT_14 makepunct
9ofofADP_11 workcase
10beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 workamod
11workworkNOUNNumber=Sing14 makeobl
12shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin14 makeaux
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 makensubj
14makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Makeparataxis
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 makeobj
16;;PUNCT_22 theepunct
17andandCCONJ_22 theecc
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 theensubj
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 theeaux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 theecop
21untountoADP_22 theecase
22theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 Makeparataxis
23forforADP_25 callingcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 callingdet
25callingcallingNOUNNumber=Sing22 theeobl
26ofofADP_28 congregationcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 congregationdet
28congregationcongregationNOUNNumber=Sing25 callingnmod
29,,PUNCT_32 causingpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 causingcc
31forforADP_32 causingmark
32causingcauseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 callingconj
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 campsdet
34campscampNOUNNumber=Plur32 causingobj
35totoPART_36 setmark
36setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf32 causingxcomp
37forwardforwardADV_36 setadvmod
38..PUNCT_2 Makepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said heretwo trumpets of silvertheevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary trumpet=Product
2beatparticiplevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3makeshallthoutrumpets = trumpetof beaten workvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product
4isshalltrumpets = trumpetunto thee; for the calling of the congregationtree rules
5causegerundtrumpets = trumpet not said herethe campstree rules
6set forwardto-infinitivethe camps not said hereforward propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
7callthe congregationnom calling «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עֲשֵׂ֣ה לְךָ֗ שְׁתֵּי֙ חֲצֽוֹצְרֹ֣ת כֶּ֔סֶף מִקְשָׁ֖ה תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹתָ֑ם וְהָי֤וּ לְךָ֙ לְמִקְרָ֣א הָֽעֵדָ֔ה וּלְמַסַּ֖ע אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֽוֹת׃

Numbers 10:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:401 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.401/