Numbers 14:24 · JPS 1917
But My servant Caleb, because he had another spirit with him, and hath followed Me fully, him will I bring into the land whereinto he went; and his seed shall possess it.
Who acts: servant, seed · What happens: have, follow, bring, go, possess · To what, where: spirit, Me, Caleb, land
This is Numbers 14:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, seed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 bring | cc |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 servant | nmod:poss |
| 3 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | nsubj |
| 4 | Caleb | Caleb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 servant | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 had | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 bring | advcl |
| 9 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 spirit | det |
| 10 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 had | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 followed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 followed | cc |
| 15 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 followed | aux |
| 16 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 had | conj |
| 17 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 followed | obj |
| 18 | fully | fully | ADV | _ | 16 followed | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 bring | punct |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 bring | obj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 bring | aux |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 bring | nsubj |
| 23 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 land | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 land | det |
| 26 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obl |
| 27 | whereinto | whereinto | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 went | advmod |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 went | nsubj |
| 29 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 land | acl:relcl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 possess | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 possess | cc |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 seed | nmod:poss |
| 33 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 possess | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 possess | aux |
| 35 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 bring | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 possess | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | servant | another spirit | with Caleb | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Patient | |||
| 2 | follow | present · perfect | servant not said here | Me | fully property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 3 | bring | future | My servant | Caleb | the land | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into land=Destination | |||
| 4 | go | past | servant | whereinto property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | possess | shall | servant's seed | land | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַבְדִּ֣י כָלֵ֗ב עֵ֣קֶב הָֽיְתָ֞ה ר֤וּחַ אַחֶ֙רֶת֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַיְמַלֵּ֖א אַחֲרָ֑י וַהֲבִֽיאֹתִ֗יו אֶל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣א שָׁ֔מָּה וְזַרְע֖וֹ יוֹרִשֶֽׁנָּה׃
Numbers 14:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:546 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.546/