Numbers 18:17 · JPS 1917

But the firstling of an ox, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem; they are holy: thou shalt dash their blood against the altar, and shalt make their fat smoke for an offering made by fire, for a sweet savour unto the LORD.

Who acts: thou, things · What happens: not redeem, be, dash, make, smoke · To what, where: blood, fat smoke, offering

This is Numbers 18:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	25 redeem	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 firstling	det
3	firstling	firstling	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 redeem	dislocated
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 ox	case
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ox	det
6	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 firstling	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 firstling	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 firstling	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 firstling	det
10	firstling	firstling	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 firstling	conj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 sheep	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 sheep	det
13	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 firstling	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 firstling	punct
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 firstling	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 firstling	det
17	firstling	firstling	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 firstling	conj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 goat	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 goat	det
20	goat	goat	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 firstling	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 firstling	punct
22	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 redeem	nsubj
23	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	25 redeem	aux
24	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 redeem	advmod
25	redeem	redeem	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 holy	punct
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 holy	nsubj
28	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 holy	cop
29	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 redeem	parataxis
30	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 dash	punct
31	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 dash	nsubj
32	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	33 dash	aux
33	dash	dash	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 redeem	parataxis
34	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 blood	nmod:poss
35	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 dash	obj
36	against	against	ADP	_	38 altar	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 altar	det
38	altar	altar	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 dash	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 make	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 make	conj
41	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	42 make	aux
42	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 dash	conj
43	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 smoke	nmod:poss
44	fat	fat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	45 smoke	amod
45	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 make	obj
46	for	for	ADP	_	48 offering	case
47	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	48 offering	det
48	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 make	obl
49	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	48 offering	acl
50	by	by	ADP	_	51 fire	case
51	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 made	obl:agent
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	56 savour	punct
53	for	for	ADP	_	56 savour	case
54	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	56 savour	det
55	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	56 savour	amod
56	savour	savour	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 make	obl
57	unto	unto	ADP	_	59 LORD	case
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 LORD	det
59	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	56 savour	nmod
60	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 redeem	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not redeem	shall	thou		the firstling of a ox or the firstling of a sheep or the firstling of a goat dislocated	vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	things = thing		holy property	tree rules
3	dash	shall	thou	things's blood	against the altar	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent blood=Instrument against altar=Patient
4	make	shall	thou not said here	things's fat smoke	for a offering; for a sweet savour unto the LORD	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent smoke=Product for offering=Asset
5	make	participle		a offering not said here		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6	smoke		things = thing			nom smoke «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַ֣ךְ בְּֽכוֹר־שׁ֡וֹר אֽוֹ־בְכ֨וֹר כֶּ֜שֶׂב אֽוֹ־בְכ֥וֹר עֵ֛ז לֹ֥א תִפְדֶּ֖ה קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑ם אֶת־דָּמָ֞ם תִּזְרֹ֤ק עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ וְאֶת־חֶלְבָּ֣ם תַּקְטִ֔יר אִשֶּׁ֛ה לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃

Numbers 18:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:689 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.689/