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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 21 / 21:4 / JPS 1

Numbers 21:4 · JPS 1917

And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way to the Red Sea, to compass the land of Edom; and the soul of the people became impatient because of the way.

Who acts: cities, soul · What happens: journey, compass, become · To what, where: mount Hor, land

This is Numbers 21:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasecompoundoblcasedetoblcasedetflatnmodpunctmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjcasedetnmodconjxcompcasefixeddetoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONjourneyedVERBfromADPmountNOUNHorPROPNbyADPtheDETwayNOUNtoADPtheDETRedPROPNSeaPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTcompassVERBtheDETlandNOUNofADPEdomPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsoulNOUNofADPtheDETpeopleNOUNbecameVERBimpatientADJbecauseSCONJofADPtheDETwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 journeyedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 journeyednsubj
3journeyedjourneyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 Horcase
5mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing6 Horcompound
6HorHorPROPNNumber=Sing3 journeyedobl
7bybyADP_9 waycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 journeyedobl
10totoADP_13 Seacase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Seadet
12RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing13 Seaflat
13SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing9 waynmod
14,,PUNCT_16 compasspunct
15totoPART_16 compassmark
16compasscompassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 journeyedadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 landdet
18landlandNOUNNumber=Sing16 compassobj
19ofofADP_20 Edomcase
20EdomEdomPROPNNumber=Sing18 landnmod
21;;PUNCT_28 becamepunct
22andandCCONJ_28 becamecc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 souldet
24soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing28 becamensubj
25ofofADP_27 peoplecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 peopledet
27peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur24 soulnmod
28becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 journeyedconj
29impatientimpatientADJDegree=Pos28 becamexcomp
30becausebecauseSCONJExtPos=ADP33 waycase
31ofofADP_30 becausefixed
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 waydet
33waywayNOUNNumber=Sing28 becameobl
34..PUNCT_3 journeyedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1journeypastcities = citymount Horby the way to the Red Seavn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from hor=Trajectory
2compassto-infinitivecities = city not said herethe land of Edomtree rules
3becomepastthe soul of the peoplebecause the way; impatient propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּסְע֞וּ מֵהֹ֤ר הָהָר֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף לִסְבֹ֖ב אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֑וֹם וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נֶֽפֶשׁ־הָעָ֖ם בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃

Numbers 21:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:759 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.759/