Numbers 21:27 · JPS 1917

Wherefore they that speak in parables say: Come ye to Heshbon! let the city of Sihon be built and established!

Who acts: cities, ye · What happens: speak, say, come, let, build, establish · To what, where: parables, Heshbon, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 21:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wherefore	wherefore	ADV	PronType=Int	7 say	advmod
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 say	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 speak	nsubj
4	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 they	acl:relcl
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 parables	case
6	parables	parable	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 speak	obl
7	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 say	punct
9	Come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	7 say	ccomp
10	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 Come	nsubj
11	to	to	ADP	_	12 Heshbon	case
12	Heshbon	Heshbon	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Come	obl
13	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 Come	punct
14	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Come	parataxis
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 city	det
16	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 built	nsubj:pass
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 Sihon	case
18	Sihon	Sihon	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 city	nmod
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 built	aux:pass
20	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 let	xcomp
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 established	cc
22	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 built	conj
23	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 Come	punct

Pragmatics

form: other
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=other, act=assert, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present			parables		vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	present	cities = city			wherefore property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	come	infinitive	ye		Heshbon		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to heshbon=Initial_Location
4	let	infinitive					tree rules
5	build	infinitive · passive		the city of Sihon			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
6	establish	participle					vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַל־כֵּ֛ן יֹאמְר֥וּ הַמֹּשְׁלִ֖ים בֹּ֣אוּ חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן תִּבָּנֶ֥ה וְתִכּוֹנֵ֖ן עִ֥יר סִיחֽוֹן׃

Numbers 21:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:783 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.783/