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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 23 / 23:23 / JPS 1

Numbers 23:23 · JPS 1917

For there is no enchantment with Jacob, neither is there any divination with Israel; now is it said of Jacob and of Israel: 'What hath God wrought!'

Who acts: divination, God · What happens: be, say, wrought · To what, where: divination · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 23:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (divination, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markexpladvcldetnsubjcasenmodpunctccexpldetnsubjcasenmodpunctadvmodaux:passnsubj:passparataxiscaseoblcccaseconjpunctpunctobjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctrootForSCONJtherePRONisAUXnoDETenchantmentNOUNwithADPJacobPROPN,PUNCTneitherCCONJisVERBtherePRONanyDETdivinationNOUNwithADPIsraelPROPN;PUNCTnowADVisAUXitPRONsaidVERBofADPJacobPROPNandCCONJofADPIsraelPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhathAUXGodPROPNwroughtVERB!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 ismark
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 isexpl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 isadvcl
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 enchantmentdet
5enchantmentenchantmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
6withwithADP_7 Jacobcase
7JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing5 enchantmentnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 ispunct
9neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg10 iscc
10isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 isexpl
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 divinationdet
13divinationdivinationNOUNNumber=Sing10 isnsubj
14withwithADP_15 Israelcase
15IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing13 divinationnmod
16;;PUNCT_20 saidpunct
17nownowADVPronType=Dem20 saidadvmod
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 saidaux:pass
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 saidnsubj:pass
20saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 isparataxis
21ofofADP_22 Jacobcase
22JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing20 saidobl
23andandCCONJ_25 Israelcc
24ofofADP_25 Israelcase
25IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing22 Jacobconj
26::PUNCT_31 wroughtpunct
27''PUNCT_31 wroughtpunct
28WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int31 wroughtobj
29hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 wroughtaux
30GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing31 wroughtnsubj
31wroughtwroughtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 saidccomp
32!!PUNCT_31 wroughtpunct
33''PUNCT_31 wroughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
express
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentany divination with Israeltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpresent · passivedivinationnowof Jacob and Israeltree rules
3wroughtpresent · perfectGodtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֤י לֹא־נַ֙חַשׁ֙ בְּיַעֲקֹ֔ב וְלֹא־קֶ֖סֶם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כָּעֵ֗ת יֵאָמֵ֤ר לְיַעֲקֹב֙ וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מַה־פָּ֖עַל אֵֽל׃

Numbers 23:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:859 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.859/