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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 25 / 25:17 / JPS 1

Numbers 25:17 · JPS 1917

'Harass the Midianites, and smite them;

Who acts: you · What happens: harass, smite · To what, where: Midianites

This is Numbers 25:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctdetobjpunctccconjobjpunctroot'PUNCTHarassVERBtheDETMidianitesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsmiteVERBthemPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Harasspunct
2HarassharassVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Midianitesdet
4MidianitesMidianitePROPNNumber=Plur2 Harassobj
5,,PUNCT_7 smitepunct
6andandCCONJ_7 smitecc
7smitesmiteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Harassconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 smiteobj
9;;PUNCT_7 smitepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1harassimperativeyou not said herethe Midianitesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus midianite=Experiencer
2smiteinfinitiveyou not said hereMidianites = midianitevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

צָר֖וֹר אֶת־הַמִּדְיָנִ֑ים וְהִכִּיתֶ֖ם אוֹתָֽם׃

Numbers 25:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:911 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.911/