Estonia, sentence 144
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Thousands of Estonians joined anti-Soviet partisan groups known as the Forest Brothers.
Who acts: Thousands · What happens: join, know · To what, where: anti-Soviet partisan groups
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 joined | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 Estonians | case |
| 3 | Estonians | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 1 Thousands | nmod |
| 4 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | anti-Soviet | anti-soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 groups | amod |
| 6 | partisan | partisan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 groups | compound |
| 7 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 joined | obj |
| 8 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 groups | acl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 Brothers | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Brothers | det |
| 11 | Forest | Forest | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Brothers | compound |
| 12 | Brothers | Brother | PROPN | Number=Plur | 8 known | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 joined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | past | Thousands of Estonians | anti-Soviet partisan groups | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Patient | ||||
| 2 | know | participle | anti-Soviet partisan groups not said here | as the Forest Brothers | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as brother=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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