Estonia, sentence 145
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Soviets evacuated Tallinn by sea in late August 1941, suffering massive losses in the process.
Who acts: Soviets · What happens: evacuate, suffer · To what, where: Tallinn, massive losses, process
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soviets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Soviets | det |
| 2 | Soviets | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 evacuated | nsubj |
| 3 | evacuated | evacuate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Tallinn | Tallinn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 evacuated | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 evacuated | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 August | case |
| 8 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 August | amod |
| 9 | August | August | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 evacuated | obl |
| 10 | 1941 | 1941 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 August | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 suffering | punct |
| 12 | suffering | suffer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 evacuated | advcl |
| 13 | massive | massive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 losses | amod |
| 14 | losses | loss | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 suffering | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 process | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 process | det |
| 17 | process | process | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 suffering | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 evacuated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | evacuate | past | the Soviets | Tallinn | august | by sea | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tallinn=Theme | ||
| 2 | suffer | gerund | the Soviets not said here | massive losses | the process | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer loss=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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