Estonia, sentence 150

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Red Army reached the Estonian borders again in early 1944, but its advance into Estonia was stopped in heavy fighting near Narva for six months by German forces, including numerous Estonian units.

Who acts: Red Army, German forces, many · What happens: reach, stop, advance · To what, where: Estonian borders, early 1944, advance, heavy fighting, Estonia

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red Army, German forces, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Army	det
2	Red	Red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Army	amod
3	Army	Army	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 reached	nsubj
4	reached	reach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 borders	det
6	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 borders	compound
7	borders	border	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 reached	obj
8	again	again	ADV	_	4 reached	advmod
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 1944	case
10	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 1944	amod
11	1944	1944	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 reached	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 stopped	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	19 stopped	cc
14	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 advance	nmod:poss
15	advance	advance	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stopped	nsubj
16	into	into	ADP	_	17 Estonia	case
17	Estonia	Estonia	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 advance	nmod
18	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 stopped	aux:pass
19	stopped	stop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 reached	parataxis
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 fighting	case
21	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 fighting	amod
22	fighting	fighting	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stopped	obl
23	near	near	ADP	_	24 Narva	case
24	Narva	Narva	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 fighting	nmod
25	for	for	ADP	_	27 months	case
26	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 months	nummod
27	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 stopped	obl
28	by	by	ADP	_	30 forces	case
29	German	German	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 forces	amod
30	forces	force	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 stopped	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 units	punct
32	including	including	ADP	_	35 units	case
33	numerous	numerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 units	amod
34	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 units	compound
35	units	unit	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 stopped	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 reached	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	reach	past	the Red Army	the Estonian borders	early 1944	again	vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent border=Theme
2	stop	past · passive	German forces	many's advance into Estonia	heavy fighting near Narva	month	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality subject=Eventuality
3	advance		many		Estonia		nom advance «event intransitive»: poss=agent into=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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