Estonia, sentence 281
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Estonian Defence League is a voluntary national defence organisation under management of the Ministry of Defence.
Who acts: Estonian Defence League · What happens: be, manage · To what, where: voluntary national defence organisation, management, Ministry
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonian Defence League), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 League | det |
| 2 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 League | compound |
| 3 | Defence | Defence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 League | compound |
| 4 | League | League | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 organisation | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 organisation | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 organisation | det |
| 7 | voluntary | voluntary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 organisation | amod |
| 8 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 organisation | amod |
| 9 | defence | defence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 organisation | compound |
| 10 | organisation | organisation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | under | under | ADP | _ | 12 management | case |
| 12 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 organisation | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Ministry | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Ministry | det |
| 15 | Ministry | Ministry | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 management | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Defence | case |
| 17 | Defence | Defence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Ministry | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 organisation | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Estonian Defence League | a voluntary national defence organisation | management of the Ministry of Defence | tree rules | |||
| 2 | manage | the Ministry of Defence | nom management «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/281/