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Estonia, sentence 304

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The rule of law remains strongly buttressed and enforced by an independent and efficient judicial system.

Who acts: law · What happens: buttress, enforce, rule · To what, where: rule

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasenmodauxadvmodccconjcasedetamodccconjamodoblpunctrootTheDETruleNOUNofADPlawNOUNremainsVERBstronglyADVbuttressedVERBandCCONJenforcedVERBbyADPanDETindependentADJandCCONJefficientADJjudicialADJsystemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ruledet
2ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing7 buttressednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_4 lawcase
4lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing2 rulenmod
5remainsremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 buttressedaux
6stronglystronglyADV_7 buttressedadvmod
7buttressedbuttressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 enforcedcc
9enforcedenforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 buttressedconj
10bybyADP_16 systemcase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 systemdet
12independentindependentADJDegree=Pos16 systemamod
13andandCCONJ_14 efficientcc
14efficientefficientADJDegree=Pos12 independentconj
15judicialjudicialADJDegree=Pos16 systemamod
16systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing9 enforcedobl
17..PUNCT_7 buttressedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buttresspresent · passivethe rule of lawstrongly propertyvn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2enforceparticipleby a independent judicial systemvn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3rulelawnom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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