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Estonia, sentence 307

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Estonia has the 13th lowest business bribery risk in the world, according to TRACE Matrix.

Who acts: Estonia, business · What happens: have, risk, accord, trace · To what, where: world, Matrix

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonia, business), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjdetamodamodnsubjcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctadvclfixedconjobjpunctrootEstoniaPROPNhasVERBtheDET13thADJlowestADJbusinessNOUNbriberyNOUNriskNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPTRACEVERBMatrixPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EstoniaEstoniaPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 riskdet
413th13thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord8 riskamod
5lowestlowADJDegree=Sup8 riskamod
6businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing8 risknsubj
7briberybriberyNOUNNumber=Sing8 riskcompound
8riskriskNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
9ininADP_11 worldcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 worlddet
11worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing8 risknmod
12,,PUNCT_15 TRACEpunct
13accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 TRACEadvcl
14totoADP_13 accordingfixed
15TRACEtraceVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hasconj
16MatrixMatrixPROPNNumber=Sing15 TRACEobj
17..PUNCT_2 haspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentEstoniavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2riskbusinessthe worldtree rules
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4traceinfinitiveEstonia not said hereMatrixvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matrix=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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