Estonia, sentence 319
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Most of Estonia's original narrow-gauge railways were dismantled during the Soviet occupation, however, the narrow-gauge tram lines in Tallinn are in service to this day.
Who acts: gauge tram lines · What happens: dismantle, be · To what, where: Most, service
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gauge tram lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 dismantled | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 railways | case |
| 3 | Estonia | Estonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 railways | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Estonia | case |
| 5 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 railways | amod |
| 6 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 gauge | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 narrow | punct |
| 8 | gauge | gauge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 railways | compound |
| 9 | railways | railway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Most | nmod |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 dismantled | aux:pass |
| 11 | dismantled | dismantle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | during | during | ADP | _ | 15 occupation | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 occupation | det |
| 14 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 occupation | compound |
| 15 | occupation | occupation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dismantled | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 service | punct |
| 17 | however | however | ADV | _ | 29 service | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 however | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 lines | det |
| 20 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 gauge | amod |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 narrow | punct |
| 22 | gauge | gauge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lines | compound |
| 23 | tram | tram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lines | compound |
| 24 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 service | nsubj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Tallinn | case |
| 26 | Tallinn | Tallinn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 lines | nmod |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 service | cop |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 service | case |
| 29 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dismantled | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 day | case |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 day | det |
| 32 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 service | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 dismantled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dismantle | past · passive | Most of Estonia's original gauge railways | during the Soviet occupation | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the gauge tram lines in Tallinn | service | day | however property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/319/