Estonia, sentence 347
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The diversity of suppliers for electricity, gas, liquid fuels, and solid fuels has contributed to competitive, market-based energy prices for consumers.
Who acts: diversity · What happens: contribute, base · To what, where: based energy prices, competitive
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (diversity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 diversity | det |
| 2 | diversity | diversity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 contributed | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 suppliers | case |
| 4 | suppliers | supplier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 diversity | nmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 electricity | case |
| 6 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 suppliers | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 gas | punct |
| 8 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 electricity | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fuels | punct |
| 10 | liquid | liquid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fuels | amod |
| 11 | fuels | fuel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 suppliers | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fuels | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 fuels | cc |
| 14 | solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fuels | amod |
| 15 | fuels | fuel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 diversity | conj |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 contributed | aux |
| 17 | contributed | contribute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 competitive | case |
| 19 | competitive | competitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 contributed | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 prices | punct |
| 21 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 based | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 market | punct |
| 23 | based | base | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 prices | amod |
| 24 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 prices | compound |
| 25 | prices | price | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 contributed | obl |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 consumers | case |
| 27 | consumers | consumer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 prices | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 contributed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contribute | present · perfect | the diversity of suppliers for electricity and gas and liquid fuels and solid fuels | based energy prices for consumers | competitive | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to competitive=Recipient | |||
| 2 | base | participle | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/347/