Estonia, sentence 411

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The country reportedly holds the highest startup-per-person ratio globally, with 1,291 startups as of January 2022, including seven unicorn companies, translating to nearly one startup for every 1,000 Estonians.

Who acts: country · What happens: hold, include, translate · To what, where: highest person ratio

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 country	det
2	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 holds	nsubj
3	reportedly	reportedly	ADV	_	4 holds	advmod
4	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 ratio	det
6	highest	high	ADJ	Degree=Sup	12 ratio	amod
7	startup	startup	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 person	compound
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 startup	punct
9	per	per	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 person	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 per	punct
11	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 ratio	compound
12	ratio	ratio	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 holds	obj
13	globally	globally	ADV	_	4 holds	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 startups	punct
15	with	with	ADP	_	17 startups	case
16	1,291	1,291	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 startups	nummod
17	startups	startup	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 holds	conj
18	as	as	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	21 2022	case
19	of	of	ADP	_	18 as	fixed
20	January	January	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 2022	nmod:unmarked
21	2022	2022	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 startups	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 companies	punct
23	including	include	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	26 companies	case
24	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	26 companies	nummod
25	unicorn	unicorn	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 companies	compound
26	companies	company	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 startups	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 translating	punct
28	translating	translate	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 holds	advcl
29	to	to	ADP	_	32 startup	case
30	nearly	nearly	ADV	_	31 one	advmod
31	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	32 startup	nummod
32	startup	startup	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 translating	obl
33	for	for	ADP	_	36 Estonians	case
34	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	36 Estonians	det
35	1,000	1000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	36 Estonians	nummod
36	Estonians	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Plur	32 startup	nmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 holds	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	hold	present	the country	the highest person ratio	globally, reportedly property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ratio=Theme
2	include	gerund				vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	translate	gerund	the country not said here		to one startup for every 1,000 Estonians	vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/411/